Small Claims Court in Louisiana: Complete Guide
Everything you need to know about filing a small claims case in Louisiana, including the dollar limit, filing fees, court procedures, and what to expect at your hearing.
Data last updated: Apr 16, 2026Key Takeaways
- Maximum claim amount: $5,000.
- Filing fee: $35 to $100.
- Lawyers allowed: Yes.
- Court: Small Claims Division (City Court or Justice of the Peace Court).
Quick Facts
Where to File
The city court or justice of the peace court in the parish where the defendant resides or where the obligation was to be performed.
How to File
File a petition at the clerk's office of the appropriate city court or justice of the peace court. Pay the filing fee. The court will issue a citation to be served on the defendant, typically by the sheriff.
Tips for Your Case
- Louisiana uses parishes instead of counties — file in the correct parish.
- Small claims cases are heard in city courts or justice of the peace courts depending on the location.
- Bring all evidence including contracts, receipts, and photographs.
- Lawyers are allowed but the procedures are informal.
- Default judgments are available if the defendant does not appear.
Related Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
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What is the maximum amount I can sue for in Louisiana small claims court?
The maximum amount you can sue for in Louisiana small claims court is $5,000.
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Do I need a lawyer for small claims court in Louisiana?
Lawyers are allowed but not required in Louisiana small claims court.
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How much does it cost to file a small claims case in Louisiana?
Filing fees range from about $35 to $100 depending on the court and parish.
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Can I appeal a small claims court decision in Louisiana?
Yes. Either party can appeal, typically to the district court or court of appeal, depending on the court that heard the case.