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Indiana Statute of Limitations

Time limits for filing civil lawsuits in Indiana. The statute of limitations varies by claim type. Once the deadline passes, you generally cannot file suit.

Data last updated: Apr 16, 2026

Key Takeaways

  • Written Contracts: 6 years (Ind. Code § 34-11-2-9).
  • Oral Contracts: 6 years (Ind. Code § 34-11-2-7).
  • Personal Injury: 2 years (Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4).
  • Property Damage: 2 years (Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4).

Indiana Statute of Limitations by Claim Type

Claim Type Time Limit Statute Notes
Written Contracts 6 years Ind. Code § 34-11-2-9 Accrues on the date of breach. 10 years for promissory notes.
Oral Contracts 6 years Ind. Code § 34-11-2-7 Same period as written contracts.
Personal Injury 2 years Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4 Accrues on the date of injury.
Property Damage 2 years Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4 Accrues when damage occurs.
Medical Malpractice 2 years Ind. Code § 34-18-7-1 2 years from the act. Discovery rule applies with a maximum of 2 years from discovery.
Debt Collection 6 years Ind. Code § 34-11-2-9 6 years for both written and oral debts. Promissory notes: 10 years.
Fraud 6 years Ind. Code § 34-11-2-7 6 years from discovery of the fraud.

General Notes for Indiana

Indiana provides a 6-year period for most contract claims and a 2-year period for personal injury and property damage. Medical malpractice claims are subject to the Indiana Medical Malpractice Act, which requires filing a complaint with the Indiana Department of Insurance before bringing a court action.

Related Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the statute of limitations for debt in Indiana?

    Indiana allows 6 years for debt collection lawsuits. Promissory notes have a 10-year limitation period.

  • How does Indiana handle medical malpractice claims?

    Indiana requires filing a complaint with the Department of Insurance as a prerequisite. The statute of limitations is 2 years from the act, with a discovery rule in some cases.

  • Does Indiana toll the statute for minors?

    Yes, Indiana tolls the statute for minors under 18, though medical malpractice has specific provisions for minors under 6.

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