Ohio Statute of Limitations for Medical Malpractice
In Ohio, the statute of limitations for medical malpractice is 1 year. After this period, a lawsuit based on this type of claim is generally time-barred.
Data last updated: Apr 16, 2026Key Takeaways
- Time limit: 1 year from accrual.
- Statute: Ohio Rev. Code § 2305.113.
- 1 year from the act or from discovery. 4-year statute of repose.
What are medical malpractice claims?
Claims against healthcare providers for negligent treatment, diagnosis, or care.
Details
1 year from the act or from discovery. 4-year statute of repose.
General Ohio Rules
Ohio has an 8-year period for written contract claims (reduced from 15 years by 2012 reform) and a 6-year period for oral contracts. Medical malpractice has a very short 1-year period with a 4-year statute of repose. The discovery rule applies broadly to personal injury and medical malpractice claims.
Other Statutes of Limitations in Ohio
Medical Malpractice in Other States
Frequently Asked Questions
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What is the statute of limitations for medical malpractice in Ohio?
The statute of limitations for medical malpractice in Ohio is 1 year. Citation: Ohio Rev. Code § 2305.113.
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When does the clock start for medical malpractice in Ohio?
1 year from the act or from discovery. 4-year statute of repose.
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Can the statute of limitations for medical malpractice be extended in Ohio?
In some cases, yes. Tolling provisions may apply for minors, persons with incapacity, or when the defendant is absent from the state. The discovery rule may also delay the start of the statute. Consult an attorney for your specific situation.