Free Legal Aid in New York
Free and low-cost legal help available in New York. Includes LSC-funded legal aid organizations, pro bono programs, and self-help resources for people who cannot afford an attorney.
Data last updated: Apr 16, 2026Key Takeaways
- 4 legal aid organizations serve New York.
- Income eligibility: generally 125% of federal poverty level.
- Covers civil matters: housing, family law, consumer issues, benefits.
- Does not cover criminal cases — contact the public defender.
Legal Aid Organizations in New York
Legal Aid Society
The oldest and largest legal aid organization in the United States, providing free legal services to New York City residents in civil, criminal, and juvenile rights matters.
Legal Services NYC
The largest civil legal services provider in the country, with neighborhood offices throughout New York City's five boroughs.
Legal Assistance of Western New York (LawNY)
Provides free civil legal services to low-income residents of western New York, including Rochester, Buffalo-area suburbs, and rural communities.
Legal Aid Society of Northeastern New York
Serves low-income residents of the Capital Region and northeastern New York with free civil legal services.
Additional Resources
What Legal Aid Covers
- Housing: Eviction defense, landlord disputes, public housing issues
- Family law: Divorce, custody, protection orders, child support
- Consumer: Debt collection, credit issues, utility shutoffs
- Benefits: SSI/SSDI, SNAP, Medicaid, unemployment
- Immigration: Some programs handle immigration matters
What Legal Aid Won't Cover
- Criminal cases: Contact the public defender's office
- Fee-generating cases: Personal injury, workers' comp (find a contingency-fee lawyer instead)
- Over income limit: Ask about sliding-scale fees or limited-scope representation
If You Don't Qualify
- Find a lawyer in New York — many offer free consultations
- Small claims court in New York — handle smaller disputes yourself
Frequently Asked Questions
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How do I find legal aid in New York?
In NYC, call the Legal Aid Society at 212-577-3300 or Legal Services NYC at 917-661-4500. Upstate, visit LawHelp.org/NY to find your regional provider.
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What types of cases does New York legal aid handle?
New York legal aid covers housing (including eviction defense and rent stabilization), family law, domestic violence, immigration, public benefits, consumer debt, and more.
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Does New York provide a right to counsel for eviction cases?
Yes. New York City guarantees a right to counsel for low-income tenants facing eviction in housing court. Outside NYC, check with local legal aid for available housing assistance.
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Can I get immigration legal help through New York legal aid?
Yes. Many New York legal aid organizations provide immigration legal services, including asylum, DACA, family immigration, and naturalization assistance.