Small Claims Court in New York: Complete Guide
Everything you need to know about filing a small claims case in New York, including the dollar limit, filing fees, court procedures, and what to expect at your hearing.
Data last updated: Apr 16, 2026Key Takeaways
- Maximum claim amount: $10,000.
- Filing fee: $15 to $20.
- Lawyers allowed: Yes.
- Court: Small Claims Court (part of Civil Court or City/Town/Village Court).
Quick Facts
Where to File
The county where the defendant lives, works, or has a place of business.
How to File
Go to the small claims clerk's office in the correct court and fill out a Statement of Claim. Pay the filing fee. The court will mail a notice to the defendant with the hearing date. In New York City, you can file online through the NYC Civil Court website.
Tips for Your Case
- New York small claims courts hold evening sessions, making it easier to attend without missing work.
- Corporations and partnerships cannot sue in small claims court in New York — they must use Commercial Small Claims Court instead.
- Bring at least 3 copies of all evidence.
- Consider mediation, which is offered before the trial and can resolve your case faster.
- If you win, the court's collection assistance program can help you enforce the judgment.
Related Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
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What is the maximum amount I can sue for in New York small claims court?
The maximum amount you can sue for in New York small claims court is $10,000. In town and village courts, the limit is $3,000.
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Do I need a lawyer for small claims court in New York?
No, lawyers are not required but are permitted. Most people represent themselves. Free legal assistance is available through the court's help centers.
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How much does it cost to file in New York small claims court?
Filing fees are $15 for claims up to $1,000 and $20 for claims over $1,000. These are among the lowest filing fees in the country.
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Can businesses file in New York small claims court?
Corporations and partnerships cannot file in regular small claims court. They must use Commercial Small Claims Court, which has a $10,000 limit and a $25 to $50 filing fee.